On November 24, 1987, Richard Lee McNair murdered Jerry Thiel and shot Robert McFarland four times during a botched robbery at a grain elevator near Minot, North Dakota. Three months later, the former Minot Air Force Base sergeant was arrested—but his time in custody would be defined not by confinement, but by escape.

Over the next two decades, McNair would flee from three separate facilities using methods that ranged from the mundane to the remarkably engineered, each escape more audacious than the last.

**The Lip Balm Escape**

Timeline

1 November 1987

Mord und Raubüberfall

Richard Lee McNair erschießt den Lkw-Fahrer Jerome T. 'Jerry' Thies in Bismarck, North Dakota, und verletzt einen weiteren Mann schwer.

1 January 1988

Verurteilung

McNair wird zu zwei lebenslangen Haftstrafen verurteilt.

1 July 1993

Festnahme nach Fluchtversuch

McNair wird nach einem Fluchtversuch in Nebraska festgenommen und nach North Dakota zurückgebracht.

1 April 2006

Dritter und spektakulärster Ausbruch

McNair entkommt versteckt in einer Palette mit Postbehältern, die mit einem Gabelstapler vom Gefängnisgelände transportiert wird.

1 October 2007

Wiederfestnahme in Kanada

Nach mehreren Monaten auf der Flucht wird McNair in Kanada gefasst und zurück in die USA gebracht.

McNair's first escape came almost immediately. In February 1988, while alone in an interrogation room at Minot police station, he applied lip balm to his wrists and slipped free from his handcuffs. What followed was a desperate rooftop chase: McNair climbed to the roof of a three-story building, then attempted to jump to a nearby tree branch. The branch snapped under his weight, injuring his back as he fell. Officers recaptured him within moments.

It was a clumsy beginning, but it signaled something crucial about McNair: he was willing to exploit every opportunity, no matter how small.

**The Ventilation Duct**

Four years later, McNair's resourcefulness had matured. On October 9, 1992, while imprisoned at North Dakota State Penitentiary in Bismarck, he crawled through a ventilation duct alongside two other inmates. His companions were recaptured within days, but McNair vanished.

For ten months, he evaded one of America's largest manhunts. Police eventually found the truck he'd stolen and used in his escape, abandoned in Phoenix, Arizona in December 1992. But McNair remained at large until July 1993, when authorities finally located him during an attempted break-in at a car dealership in Grand Island, Nebraska.

It was a remarkable feat of evasion—months of freedom from a state penitentiary—yet McNair would spend the next thirteen years plotting something far more elaborate.

**The Escape Pod**

By 2005, McNair had been transferred to USP Pollock, a federal maximum-security facility in Louisiana. While assigned to repair mailbags, he began constructing what would become his masterpiece: an "escape pod" built inside a pallet of used mailbags, complete with a breathing tube.

On April 5, 2006, McNair hid inside the pod. Prison staff shrink-wrapped the pallet and, as part of routine operations, a forklift moved it to a warehouse outside the prison fence. When workers left for lunch, McNair cut himself free.

What followed was perhaps his most audacious evasion. Near railroad tracks in Ball, Louisiana, he encountered a police officer and, using a false identity—claiming his name was "Jimmy" or "Robert Jones"—convinced the officer he was simply a jogger. The dashcam footage captured McNair's calm deception as he walked away.

For approximately eighteen months, he remained free. The evasion ended in October 2007 when Canadian authorities arrested him for driving a stolen vehicle.

Three Escapes, Three Methods: The Ingenuity of Richard Lee McNair

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